Theiling Online    Sitemap    Conlang Mailing List HQ   

Re: Hiatus within words

From:Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>
Date:Tuesday, October 31, 2000, 22:39
En réponse à Roger Mills <romilly@...>:

> > Presumably in the case of haïr, the dieresis is used to prevent > misreading > as "hair" /(h)ER/-- is there such a word? Or ?"hère".
Exactly. There is no word <hair> (but there is <hère>, used nearly only in the expression "pauvre hère": pitiful man), but the digraph <ai> is very well established as /E/, so the only way to separate the vowels in it is to write the <ï> with a trema. Is it hiatus or
> diphthong in cases like _nouille_ or the final syllable of _fauteuil_ > (one > of my favorite Fr. words, which I can barely pronounce) ?? Contrast > _nuit: > nouille_ or _huit : oui_.....? >
Neither hiatus nor real diphtongue. <-ille> and <-il> after a vowel mark the consonnant sound /j/. So it can be considered as diphtongue but I generally take it as a vowel followed by /j/ (thus "nouille": /nuj/ and "fauteuil": /fo't9j/). As for your examples of contrast, in the first one it's /nHi/: /nuj/ (/H/ is turned-h in IPA), while the second one is /Hi/: /wi/. Christophe.