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Re: TECH: more help?

From:Philip Newton <philip.newton@...>
Date:Friday, June 23, 2006, 17:38
On 6/22/06, Mark J. Reed <markjreed@...> wrote:
> for a Windows PC I've found > the MikTeX package to be easiest to install and get going with; it's > available here: http://www.miktex.org/
That's what I use, most of the time.
> 2. Run the "latex" command on the .tex file. If you've made errors > and LaTeX can't figure out what you mean, it will complain and abort. > Otherwise, you get a "dvi" file containing the output. This is a > "DeVice Independent" rendering of the document that can readily be > formatted for various printers and display schemes without having to > go through all the parsing of the original LaTeX file. > > 3. Run a converter to get the final output. Usually you want PDF, > which you create by running the "dvipdf" command on the dvi file.
I usually combine those two steps into one: "pdflatex blabla" (if the file is blabla.tex). Goes straight to PDF. Since PDF is usually what I'm after, that suits me just fine. (Not sure whether it leaves a DVI file around as a by-product or whether it sidesteps that.)
> Unfortunately, the default font is, as mentioned, fugly.
*nods* Also easily fixable in principle -- but I don't know how well alternative fonts play with things such as mathematics mode or IPA.
> And the default margins are set ludicrously large, too.
I think that was on purpose, on the principle that the maximum number of characters on a line for easy reading shouldn't be more than "x", and that MS-Word-like 1-inch margins or so make for lines that are "too long" (at typical font sizes). No idea whether that's true or not; just be aware that the default setting has wider margins than you may be used to.
> So right off the bat > you have to do some extra stuff beyond the bare minimum if you want an > attractive document...
Heh, I suppose it depends on what your standards for "attractive" are -- I presume the wider margins are there because Dr. Knuth found them more attractive than the alternative :) Cheers, -- Philip Newton <philip.newton@...>

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Mark J. Reed <markjreed@...>